Inside Pantheon in Rome: 7 Must-See Attractions
Inside Pantheon in Rome: 7 Must-See Attractions
Nestled in the center of Rome, the Pantheon is a remarkable architectural feat. Erected in the 2nd century A.D., this engineering wonder features the world’s largest unreinforced concrete dome. Its enduring charm and historical importance position it as an essential stop for those discovering the Italian capital.
On this page, join us as we explore the wonders inside the Pantheon, guiding you through the captivating facets of this iconic monument. Delve into its fascinating attractions and unravel the historical and architectural marvels that await.
What is inside the Pantheon in Rome?
Discover the essential sights and lesser-known treasures that contribute to the Pantheon’s status as one of Rome’s most frequented landmarks. Here are the must-see attractions you shouldn’t miss:
The Oculus
The Pantheon’s most famous feature is the Oculus, a 9-meter wide (29ft) circular opening at the center of the dome. It allows natural light to flood the interior of the temple, creating a stunning and ethereal effect. The Oculus also plays a role in the Pantheon’s acoustics, allowing for a reverberant echo that can be heard throughout the temple.
The Dome
The Pantheon’s dome is the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world, measuring 43 meters (142 ft) in diameter. It is a marvel of engineering and a testament to the skill of Roman builders. The dome is also a beautiful work of art, with its intricate geometric patterns and subtle curves.
The Portico
The Pantheon’s portico is a large rectangular porch with 16 granite columns. The columns are 12 meter (40 ft) tall and weigh 60 tons each. They support a massive entablature, which is the horizontal beam that runs along the top of the columns.
The Cella
The cella is the inner sanctum of the Pantheon, where the statue of the temple’s patron deity was once housed. The cella is a circular room with a diameter of 13 meters (43 ft). It is lined with niches that once held statues of other Roman gods.
The Tombs
The Pantheon is home to the tombs of several famous Italians, including the artist Raphael, the composer Arcangelo Corelli and the Italian kings Vittorio Emanuele II and Umberto I, as well as Umberto’s queen, Margherita. The tombs are located in the walls of the cella and are decorated with sculptures and inscriptions.
The Altar of the Assumption
This altar is located in the center of the cella and is made of marble. It was designed by Giacomo della Porta in the 16th century.
The Baldacchino
This canopy is located over the altar and is made of gilt bronze. It was designed by Bernini in the 17th century.
Pantheon Rome Tickets & Tours
Explore the wonders of the Pantheon with our carefully chosen tickets and expertly guided tours.
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Castel St Angelo Entry & Pantheon AG
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